POD 011 | Hope and Healing for Victims of Sexual Assault: An Interview with Justin Holcomb
Download MP3Thank you for joining us once again on the Form Life podcast.
In this episode, we will be discussing sexual assault and sexual
violence in the context of the Bible. While we believe
this conversation is relevant and necessary to have, we
do know that it may not be appropriate for young listeners.
Let's look at shame. In the Bible,
shame is depicted by in three ways. Naked
in the garden, they were naked and ashamed, filthy.
Defiled is the actual word throughout Scripture. Shame and
defilement go together and excluded outside the camp.
And so in the Old Testament, shame is depicted by this naked
defiled outside the camp. Those are all three things that Jesus
experienced in his crucifixion. He is stripped naked,
publicly shamed and humiliated. He is
spit on. Garbage is thrown at him.
He's probably relieving himself just from the shock, from
all bodily fluids, all over himself, and he's just being treated
with defilement and filth, and
he's crucified off in a garbage heat, excluded outside.
And so Jesus experiences literally all of
the effects of shame. Naked, defiled, excluded.
Welcome to theform Life podcast, where we aim to help you follow Jesus
in all of life. I'm Bill, and I serve as the campus pastor at our
Brookside campus. And I'm Paul. I serve as the campus pastor at our
Shawnee campus. And we're grateful that you're joining us today for this
important conversation. We know that it's difficult
and sensitive, but frankly, we don't think churches talk enough
about sexual violence. That's right. And as you'll hear in this episode,
the statistics are staggering. In their lifetime, one in four women
and one in six men will be sexually assaulted. The tragic reality is
that this is a pervasive issue, one that we as the church, simply can't
ignore. And to help us start to navigate this important conversation, we are
honored to spend some time interviewing Justin Holcomb. Yeah, we really were.
Justin's an ordained bishop, professor, and author. He's written or
edited 22 different books on a variety of subjects abuse
theology, biblical studies and more, including the book Rid of My
Disgrace, which has the subtitle Hope and Healing for
Victims of Sexual Assault, which he co wrote with his wife, Lindsay. And
as you're about to hear, justin brings a number of important insights to this conversation.
And it was so rich that we also have a follow up conversation between the
two of us and Liz Nelson, a regular contributor to theform Life podcast. Yeah,
Liz has served in ministry for decades and is also a trained mental health
professional who regularly serves clients that have sexual violence as
part of their story. It was so good to get her perspective on what
Justin shared and discuss next steps for our church community.
Let's dive in now.
All right, well, Justin, thanks so much for taking some time to be with us
this morning. My pleasure. Happy to join you guys. And I'm grateful you're
doing a topic on this shedding light on a
place where there's a lot of darkness and pain for so many people. Yeah,
I said the bill. We've been in the middle of studying the life of David
in first and Second Samuel as a church recently, and
David's story has so many high points, but then many, many low
points as well. And we've made the decision and I'm really glad that we did,
or grateful that we did. It's important for us to tell the story
of two Samuel 13, which is where David's daughter,
one of David's daughters, Tamar, is actually raped by one of
David's sons. And so this is, for us, a big
moment, and we're really, really grateful that we have you
to help us with some of the aspects of both this text and the broader
conversation. So thanks again for joining us. Absolutely.
People who take the Bible seriously, you don't get to avoid the parts
that are uncomfortable or confusing. And so hitting it head on
is bold, but actually what? The Lord put it there for a
reason, and honoring
that is important. So I don't take it for
granted that a church is doing that.
Yeah, well, thank you. That encourages us. Yeah. We had an
episode earlier in this podcast with author Jay Stringer, and he
talks about how the Bible treats these characters with both honor and
honesty. And the Bible is very honest about
the ugliness and the dark parts of the human condition. And this is
one of those places of honesty. And so when you and your
wife Lindsay sat down to write a book on sexual assault, you chose
to open the book with this. And so I'm curious what drew you to this
text and how does it help frame this conversation about sexual
assault? And just even as you maybe even as you respond to those
questions, maybe just if someone's not familiar with this text, could you
even just tell us the story of Tamar and Amnon a little bit?
Yeah, it's Second Samuel 13 and it illustrates
the trauma of sexual assault, but
also the echo of hope that
Tamar has. So Amnon is
Tamar's half brother, and the reason we picked it is because
it contrasts the conflict between
disgrace and she uses the word disgrace.
That's where the title of the book comes from is who will rid me
of my disgrace? And so our book that we did
over ten years ago is called Rid of My Disgrace. And that's
the question. There's an echo of a hope that there's a
place that she can go, there's a person, there's something that will rid her of
her disgrace, but it puts disgrace and
grace and puts them as
options. And it's looking at shame, despair and
brokenness and healing, hope and compassion. So what
happens is the one reason we didn't want to select
this is because it is a story that's very
intense. We want to be really careful not to activate other
people's memories. But it's in scripture. We wanted to go toward
it, but it's also because she's a woman, the survivor, the victim is a woman.
This isn't just a women's issue, we'll get to that later on. But what happens
is Amnon is
deceiving and he's acting sick to get her to come feed
him. And so there's really important points
in this which is most victims or survivors, so we can talk about
what language to use later on. They know they're the
assailant. That was important, the fact
that he leveraged that relationship
and that awareness of one another. And then
you have a really deep sense in the text. When you look into the text,
the way she responds is that there's a sense of a loss of
self, there's grief and mourning, there's crushing
shame, there's degradation, forced silence, prolonged social
isolation. And so a lot of the effects are
similar, so social and personal boundaries are
violated. It's clear from the text, if you look
in verses 1214 and 22, that
Amnon's actions are an assault, that they're violating,
shaming, forceful and humiliating. So it's really
clear and then
her question who will rid me of my disgrace? That is the
question that we wanted to look at. The other part
is the fact that
David's response was horrible.
David, I don't know if we actually put it in the text, but
he didn't pursue justice
and any care real for his daughter. And so in one sense
Amnon is kind of like his dad. David
failed in huge ways.
The way he assaulted Bathsheba is almost
eerie to see the father and the
son harming and assaulting in similar
ways. And so that's something that needs to be
connected there also. But that's the main reason was those are some of the reasons
why we selected it was just because there's so
many dimensions of
sexual assault that are reflected in the text. Both
what the Bible depicts it as
and the effects and the
method of assault of someone who they know
and all the different factors are there that allowed us to kind of go
toward it and unpack some and then spend the rest
of the time answering the question who will rid me of my disgrace? And
what does the person and work of Jesus Christ have to
do with how do you connect the
grace that is
embodied, accomplished, secured
and applied because of the person and work of Jesus
Christ to the effects of
the disgrace from assault? And that's the
answer is Jesus Christ the personal work of Jesus Christ. And we can
unpack that later too. But that's the whole point is who will rid me of
my disgrace? And then being able to come back to
Tambar and say thanks be to God that there is someone who has crushed
the head of the serpent and has fulfilled the promise that God
will forgive all of our sins cover all of our shame,
destroy all of our enemies, and give us hope everlasting.
Yeah, we really appreciate those insights. We're
recording this in advance of us preaching it. And so
we're sort of in the process of studying this text, we have a collaborative model.
So at our multi study church, five campuses, five different
preachers, but the same text, and I'm charged with kind of leading our
conversation. So I've really been studying this text, and all of
that is just so rich and insightful. One thing,
as I've been studying it, I've noticed there's a shrewd
and selfish counselor. So Amnon
and Tamar's cousin sort of positions
himself in this self serving way, so he's this, like, wicked
counselor. There is an absent and
angry but impotent father, and then there is a
vengeful and bloodthirsty older brother. And so there's this
echo, I think, and maybe I'm I don't know, reading into it, but this
echo of like, a false trinity within the text. But
you get the true and better Holy Spirit, counselor the true and better good
Father who's not impotent, who's actually very close to our crushed,
broken hearts. And then the true and better older brother, which is really then in
your book. You guys do such an excellent job applying the
grace that's present in Jesus to her
question of rid of my disgrace. But that language of echo,
because, man, when you just read Second Samuel 13
and stop there, you're desperate for it
to reverberate and echo forward to something else. So
all of those insights are so helpful. And as we step to the broader
conversation, as you and Lindsay have had opportunities because of
this book and for other reasons, but just to
teach and educate on sexual assault and abuse, I wonder and you
do some of this work in the book. How do you define sexual
assault, sexual abuse? And is there a differentiation between assault
and abuse? Can you help us understand even definitionally, how we
should start to think about the broader conversation? Yeah, well,
first, what a great example of why to do a collaborative
model. I mean, what you just talked about there, about what
you've been finding, I mean, that's something that I haven't noticed. And
I 100% agree. You actually have this kind of
satanic counselor who's involved and the false trinity type of stuff,
I love that. That's an example
of looking at what the false counselor said and looking at some of
the horrific ways of responding to survivors. Is he's an example of
that? That's what's so powerful.
The collaborative model is 100%. Back to your question about
defining. Defining is important. Let me give the
definition. So I love the question. So our definition
of sexual assault is any type of sexual
behavior or contact. So we can unpack that. Any type of
sexual behavior or contact where consent is not freely given
or obtained and is accomplished through force,
intimidation, violence, coercion, manipulation,
threat, deception or abuse of authority.
Now we went to psychologists,
therapists, legal,
sociological. We went to a few different arenas to try to
get a really good definition that's not too broad
but not too narrow. Many people have a very
narrow view of sexual assault when they
define it for them. And I want to be really careful, not just to kind
of throw out words because it's been the experience of too many
people, but for most people sexual assault
means rape, usually
envisioned as a stranger. So
that's actually not the majority of sexual assault cases.
And so there's a spectrum. You don't want to be so broad that
everything is sexual assault because if everything is, then nothing
is. And so you try to figure out where to go. We've given
this definition so we're very comfortable with that definition.
In it it says and you asked a question about abuse and assault.
We use sexual assault as the umbrella
category for anything underneath assault.
And then you have voyeurism
exhibition, attempted rape, rape abuse is
usually connected to child sexual abuse type of
thing. A lot of the work that's been out there has been
on for like Dan Allender
Wounded Wounded Heart. I know
Dan, but I forget the name of his book. But that was the book. But
it was for adults who were survivors of
sexual assault when they were children sexual abuse. So sexual
abuse is usually referred to for children. So
that's our definition. But in the definition we have
sexual contact or behavior. I don't
want to get into specifics, but not all sexual assault is just
by contact. There are certain ways of threatening people to do things.
That is sexual behavior and consent is a
key part of this.
Consent has to be freely given or obtained and then there's
a variety of methods of how the harm is accomplished by the
perpetrator. So that's our definition. I'll stop there and see if there's anything we want
to unpack on that. But that's the definition we're looking at. And what I've noticed
is people have said there are
two things that got them when they would read the book or listen to us
talk. One is the definition going, oh, wait a second,
that sounds more like my experience because most people have very
narrow definition. The other thing was looking at the
effects. A lot of people have listened to the effects that we've
talked about and kind of went through and said maybe
that experience that I had was that because I have these
effects. But they didn't connect the dots from the effect to the
experience that they had. So that's important just to say is
that some people at the church will be hearing this and for the first
time they'll be able to acknowledge and name
what happened to them and put it into have a category for it.
So I just want to if that is happening to some of the people at
the church or listening to the podcast. That's actually very common. It's not an
uncommon you're not strange or weird.
That's normal. Yeah,
well, as I've talked with people who have
telling these kinds of stories, you might run across someone who says,
well, I was with my
boyfriend and he said if I didn't do
such and such, I didn't sleep with him, he was going to kill himself.
So I didn't want him to do that. But
he didn't physically force me to do anything. But that's that
element of coercion or manipulation that's not really
given consent, right? I mean, just talk about even that's kind of a
scenario. That's a perfect example,
very similar. I have
permission to tell the story. I won't say any names anyway. But there was one
wife whose husband threatened
to divorce her, take all the money, take the
kids, threatened her if she
didn't do certain things that he wanted her to do with other people
that he provided. I mean, it was just disgusting.
Control manipulation. And
because it doesn't I mean, one,
a lot of people don't know how that happens. The survivor
of the victim feels embarrassed and shameful
because they feel like they somehow
they were involved and that they chose that they used their agency
to do this when they actually were being forced and threatened. And that's how the
manipulation works. That's the deception. That's why it's so dark
is that the actual means of threatening
and degrading someone makes them feel like
they did it. And
it's masterful if you're demonic Satanic
in darkness. I mean, it actually accomplishes its goal, evil accomplishes its
goal by doing evil like that.
I'm really glad you mentioned people either listening to the podcast or
congregants that are there when we preach this sermon that are starting to
connect dots for the first time as we press into this text and into this
conversation. I have been thinking and praying in
advance for these people. My heart is so
burdened for them and for anyone, for all of us really because we're all sexually
broken and we've all experienced the pain of sexual brokenness of others in
our own way and in our own story. But particularly maybe for
someone who has experienced sexual assault that hasn't connected the
dots around that yet. My heart's been heavy and burdened.
So I'm glad you mentioned them. When should someone, they or
anyone really reach out? How should they reach out? How have you seen
that go as well as possible or
been set them on a good course towards some of their
healing? Give some next steps to people that
might be fitting the description that you laid out.
Most people suffer in silence.
That's why pastors doing this and your
tenderness is so important is
because people will pick up on that.
People will begin to trust that you actually mean what you're saying,
that maybe they can talk to their pastors.
Most people. I've told the
clergy where I serve, hey, just bring this up in sermons. Just mention that the
grace of God is for those who have sinned and
give them some examples of what kind of sins you mean and
been sinned against, and give them some examples of being sinned
against. Because Jesus is conquering sin, he's
not just dealing with guilt, he's conquering sin in all of its effects.
So to be clear, if you've been sinned against in
a sexual assault way, you are not guilty. It is
not your fault. You didn't do anything wrong.
You didn't deserve to be treated like that. But the sin
done against you is dealt with by Jesus, and the
effects of that sin are undone now and for
eternity by the works of Christ. So just to be really clear,
many people think that Jesus died for our sins. He did. He died for
sins. And the guilt that I have, he also died for the sins done against
me and the shame and the effects that come from those. Come
on. So that's the bullseye you had to expand
the personal work of Jesus and what he's actually doing.
So I've told clergy where I serve, mention
it, and they started mentioning it, and then they
started coming back with accounts of
a woman in the church who has suffered in silence for 60
years, because the minister mentioned it one time in a
sermon and going, I think I might be able to tell you what happened. And
this one minister had three women who suffered for 60
and then two with 50 years of silence. So there's a reason that
there's so much silence. That's because they don't trust anywhere to go. Because
our culture, one, our culture is victim blaming. American
culture doesn't like it scares us that there could be so much darkness everywhere.
So it's actually safer for us, and this is mostly Americans because of
how privileged we are. The idea that there's darkness everywhere is
unnerving. So we'd rather have the reason that happened is because that
person did this. They were that they drank that.
They said that they acted like that. So we're one of the most
victim blaming cultures on sexual assault
and that people pick up on that. And then this is also what one's
conscience when someone has been a recipient of
harm and sexual assault, they feel like
dirty, damaged goods. They internalize and they start
so the condemnation also comes from them. So you have the outside culture blending
you. You have your own voice in your head going, did I do
something? Why would that person that I know violate
our either acquaintance or relationship? I must have done
something. And so it's just that question. And then when someone
finally does say something, either in church or a friend, usually it's
dismissed or some type of platitude. Churches are
not usually the best place to go.
Unfortunately, in the recent history on issues like this
because they get covered up. They get some type of shallow theology or
platitude or shallow empathy. And so for a church
to do this is really important. That's why I
wanted to do whatever I could to just come alongside and encourage you guys
and say, thank you for doing this. More churches need to do this. So going
all the way back to your question, I was kind of setting up the problem.
So if you're realizing that this is your situation,
see if you have a friend that you can trust to
share this burden with. See if there is
a pastor that you know that you could try
to share the burden with, a therapist,
counselor. Just see if there's anywhere. If
it's happening now, just get safe. Get the
medical legal, get the help you need. Again, there's spectrum
for some of this is past, for some of this is present.
And so getting safe is key.
What usually ends up happening is when someone discloses. And the moment of
disclosure is one of the most important moments. That's why I don't
want to rush people to just go, oh, just go find someone. The moment
of disclosure. When you finally tell someone, like,
here's a piece of what happened to me, that's actually a
key moment for trajectory of hope and healing.
If the moment of disclosure is if they're listened to and
believed and encouraged, that actually sets them on a significant trajectory.
Moment of disclosure. So I don't encourage people just to run
to anyone, just to disclose it's. Disclosing in a healthy
place. Disclosing in a place where you'll be listened to and believe. So
if you think you want to talk to someone about this, look around
your life and see if the Lord's provided somewhere where you think it's a
safe place where you'll be listened to and believe. And the listen
to and believe language comes from all of the research. They've actually asked survivors
of abuse what was the most helpful thing
in your healing. And the number one,
far and away, beyond all other possible
things was being listened to and believed by other people.
Which is encouraging, because that's not hard to
do, is to listen and believe someone.
And listening literally is making eye contact and acknowledging
what you're hearing and not asking suspicious questions is believing.
And it's easy to believe because sexual assault is
the least falsely reported crime there is. There's so much
shame wrapped up in it, people. The problem is not that they're falsely reporting
stuff. The problem is that they're not reporting stuff because of how much shame
is there. There's so many assaults that are happening
if someone's telling you a story. My wife
and I have done this for over about 1516 years.
My wife knows of one report that was a false
accusation. I've not seen one. Every time I've heard a
disclosure, usually what will happen is the person will say, hey, this happened.
And then if you're trustworthy, they'll be like, Anne, here's another
dimension of it. In another dimension, they're usually seeing if they can trust the
person. So that's what I'm telling people who are people who are
survivors. Try it out, trust them with a piece of it, see how
people respond, and then trust them with more later on.
So I think that's important. I just want to go to the language real quick
between Victim and Survivor.
In our talks, we have gone between both Survivor and victim,
survivor and victim. And it's because many people who like
Survivor, it's a
way of kind of saying no to the darkness. Like, no, I'm a survivor.
I've survived this. I'm not a victim of this. And so
I like that there's a little bit of identity in there, like, no,
but some who are
victims I had one victim say to me,
hey, Justin, why do you use Survivor? Sometimes because I don't feel like a survivor
at all. At all. I feel like I'm not even surviving properly now.
I feel more ashamed by the language of Survivor. So that's
important because people especially because this is in a church setting
and I'm speaking to pastors, too, just being aware that there's no
safe way. As soon as you say Victim, some people are saying, no,
that's not the last word on me. Amen and amen. But then if you
say Survivor, some victims are saying, well, great. Now I'm not even
surviving properly. Thanks for the shame. So let's just
hit it head on and be aware of that. And that's part of the
logic of darkness, is that's what it does to people is it causes confusion like
that. I really appreciate the
sensitivity around that and just even the freedom to
minister effectively and be a friend effectively and ask
people to sort of share as they're comfortable even around those terms. It
kind of reminds me there's, like a parallel of you hear about
all the good work that comes out of Alcoholics Anonymous and AA, but
sometimes there's like a pushback against sort of saying, I'm an
alcoholic because that is an identity statement and our
identity is in Christ. I hear those conversations sometimes, and it's
like, okay, I get all that. But there also could
be, yeah, I appreciate your sensitivity and the nuance even in the midst of
those terms. That's helpful. I'm curious just as we
have some as we're kind of wrapping up here toward the end, but just
I'd love to think about you said at the beginning Tamar asked
this question, how can I be rid of my disgrace? And
obviously you and Lindsay have written a whole book on this, and this is not
something you can do in five or ten minutes, but
in a sufficient kind of way. But I wonder what would be
your initial answer to how Jesus rids
us of that disgrace if that's been our story, if that's been our
experience. There's counseling,
there's all this kind of care that's needed. But what's a start at an answer
of how the Gospel addresses this. That's the
question I can answer is how does the Gospel address this? Because that's a piece
of it. That's the centerpiece for us, because as
pastors, most of us are not therapists, most of us are not
lawyers, most of us are not law enforcement officers or medical professionals. So
we have a lane, which is the Gospel lane, and
I want to stay in that Gospel lane. But
that's also where so much of the hope and healing comes
from. And so what we do is you look at Christ. So some of the
effects let me give some of the broad effects of sexual assault.
Denial and minimizing, distorted
identity, shame, anger, despair,
guilt. They're again not guilty for being
a victim of assault, but they feel guilt even though it's
or because of what's done to them. They've
responded to being sinned against in sinful ways. So there's guilt.
What has Christ done? Well, it's not just the cross. The Cross and
resurrection are the bullseye of the work of Christ. That's
the Apostle Paul that always puts that I know Christ and
Him crucified and risen again. That's what I've decided to know and
emphasize. But the Incarnation, the perfect life, death,
resurrection, ascension, and his return.
So there's lots of works of Christ, and so what we want to do is
look at what are some of the effects in which work of Christ and there's
not a science to it. It really is how does the work of Christ
relate to these effects? Let me give you an example. I feel
like I'm in complete despair. No one cares, no one
hears. That might actually be true.
You might be isolated, but in Jesus's
ascension, he ascended to the right hand of the Father, where he
is currently mediating, interceding and advocating
for you. That's what he's doing on his throne right now.
The present ministry of Jesus is he is praying for you.
He's mediating, giving you 100% access to the Father
mediated through Him, and he's advocating for
you. The condemnation, he's saying, no, there's no condemnation in that
person. That voice of shame needs to be silent. So he's advocating praying
and interceding for you right now. So the despair
that you feel, the idea
that the COVID of darkness has descended and will
never lift again, the resurrection is Jesus punching holes in
the darkness. It doesn't make it go away forever, but
it's the beginning. The Resurrection is the first fruits of punching holes in
the darkness as a picture of what it will be like as a moment of
hope breaking through. So the
two biggest the two biggest effects of sexual assault
are distorted identity and shame. So let me hit both of
those address both of those.
Identity is when people have been assaulted, they feel. Like their damaged goods
broken, stupid. How to let this happen to me? Just
the whole list of low self esteem, distorted identity
issues. What research has found is that when someone does
positive self affirmations, which is me saying to
myself, the opposite of what I'm actually feeling, that's negative,
that positive self affirmations actually don't work. Positive
self affirmations spike someone's self esteem for a little
bit, but then they crash deeper into
despair and self loathing than before. Because a
positive self affirmation is the
person realizes, oh, no one else is saying this
to me except for me. And there's a cruelty
to positive self affirmations. So how much better
than handing someone and say, hey, wounded person, heal
yourself to say, what does your Creator and Redeemer say about
you? And if you're in Christ, the adjectives that the Bible
uses for those who are in Christ are
staggering. They're way better than I would ever make up.
I would say about myself, justin's smart, he
works hard, he's whatever. Like, I come up with, like, really low level
adjectives. If you're in Christ, the Bible
says you're pure,
perfect, righteous,
holy, without spot, blemish, or
wrinkle. For someone who feels like
filthy, damaged goods, hearing over and over
again the words that the Bible uses for those who
are adopted and in Christ, pure, perfect, righteous,
and holy, without spot, blemish or wrinkle, that's way better than
you can ever make up. It's not a homemade ritual that you have done to
yourself. This is your Creator and Redeemer from the outside,
repeatedly throughout Scripture. That's what he says to you.
So that's where distorted identity meets
the identity in Scripture, they collide, and the distorted
identity just can't weather the storm of
the flood of overwhelming goodness.
Let's look at shame. Wow. In the Bible,
shame is depicted in three ways. Naked
in the garden. They were naked and ashamed. Filthy.
Defiled is the actual word throughout Scripture. Shame and
defilement go together and exclude it outside the camp.
And so in the Old Testament, shame is depicted by that's right. Naked
defiled outside the camp, which is exactly what
Jesus and by the
way, let me just pause right here. Let me go back to
the identity stuff real quick. Those adjectives that were
called is because of the active righteousness of
Christ. Jesus died for our sins. He
obeyed the law. He fulfilled all righteousness. He
loved God and loved neighbor perfectly. He was
pure, perfect, righteous, and holy without spot, blemish or wrinkle. And
so what happens in the Gospel is called the Great
Exchange. We give Him our sin and our shame, and he
gives us forgiveness and his righteousness. So it's because of
the life of Christ, it's because he fulfilled the law perfectly
that we are imputed bestowed and accounted as righteous,
pure, perfect and holy. Those words aren't just sentiments because
it's kind of like, oh, God thinks you're pure, perfect and holy. Like, well, on
what basis? On the basis of his Son Jesus Christ,
the second person of the Trinity, incarnated, who obeyed the law of
God, perfectly secured the blessings of that covenant and
then gives it to us. So that's why we use those
words. If you don't explain why, then it's just a sentiment. So
that's why now. That's right. Back to shame,
defiled, naked, outside the camp. Those are all three things that Jesus
experienced in his crucifixion. He is stripped naked,
publicly shamed and humiliated. He is
spit on. Garbage is thrown at him.
He's probably relieving himself just from the shock, from
all bodily fluids all over himself. And he's just being treated
with defilement and filth, and
he's crucified off in a garbage heat, excluded outside.
And so Jesus experiences literally all of
the effects of shame, naked, defiled, excluded. So
the great exchange is that we are robed in the
righteousness of Christ. We receive the robe of the
Father, in the parable of the prodigal Son, who just drapes
extravagant robes on us. The righteousness of Christ cleans.
He watches us in the water of the word revelation.
We are a bunch of people with white robes that have been cleaned in the
blood of the Lamb. And we're adopted. The language is adopted into the
family of God, where we have a Father who doesn't harm us and who provides
for us all the time. So we're clean, we're robed, and
we're adopted in Christ. Those are some of the ways that
the Gospel responds to the effects of abuse. And there's more.
And that's where pastors are so helpful to unpack these things.
This is what we do. And so I'll stop there for the just
sake of time. I think you just wrote the conclusion to our
sermon. Yeah. Thank you so
much. So helpful. As we plan to wrap, there's
two questions that I don't want to leave off the table
here. And the first is because I think there's probably some
misconceptions. You kind of hinted at one earlier that
this is not just a female problem. So I want to ask the question of
any statistics within this conversation that
you would want to share. I want to ask that question. Whatever you feel is
most helpful there around statistics in this conversation. The second question
is essentially what questions do well meaning churches
forget to ask? So what haven't we asked that we should
be thinking about? So those are the two kind of final wrap ups.
Yeah. One in four women and
one in six men are or will be survivors
of sexual abuse. That's why it's not a women's issue at
all. One in five children before their 18th birthday will be sexually
assaulted in the United States. It's higher in some other
places. Let's just go
back to one in six men, one in four women, one in six men.
I'm one of those men. So when you're looking at a
room, you can basically divide by four or five, and
either everyone in the room has experienced
abuse, and we haven't even included child just child neglect,
child abuse, intimate partner abuse. This is just sexual assault.
Everyone in the room has suffered or someone they
love very close to them has or
will in their lifetime. And so that's important
just for everyone to know. Because while there's so much shame wrapped
up for a woman to experience sexual
assault, there's another layer of shame
in American culture because it doesn't fit American masculinity.
Like, what kind of man would let that happen to him? Is kind of the
question, the shame culture question that they feel. And then in many
churches, it just adds on the question of
sexuality. So it's a powder keg of pain for a lot of
men to actually disclose and share with anyone.
Some other statistics that are important is that sexual assault
occurs in about ten to up to 14% of
marriages. Yes, it is possible to experience sexual
assault in a marriage. There were not what's called rape laws
until the Puritans in Massachusetts actually were the ones who said,
wait a second. This kind of sin and harm, this should be a crime too,
when it happens in a marriage. Something that just very importantly, I want
to say is that the highest risk years
are 16 to 19 year old young women. They are four
times more likely than the general population to be harmed in
this way. So that 16 to 19 year old
women just know that
and care for them accordingly.
The questions that if this isn't for you,
you guys have asked all the questions. I love the questions you've asked, questions I've
not been asked before. And things that you talked about,
the sermon, cohort stuff about the false trinity
that was new to me and agree.
I think churches and leaders need
to know
a few things. How do you prevent
abuse happening in a Christian environment? How do you
recognize it and how do you respond to it?
Prevent, recognize and respond. But the responding is kind
of the key because that responding is where so much more harm
I said the moment of disclosure is so important. Imagine being in a moment
of disclosure and getting shallow theology, shallow
empathy and platitudes, as opposed to the
thickness of the amazing hope of the gospel.
And so that's where so much of the harm comes in, where there's suspicious
questions, there's like, do I
really believe? And all that kind of stuff. And the other
one, the one question I wouldn't think about, is that this is a long
suffering ministry. The effects of abuse.
This is how trauma works. I mean, trauma
for most people who have experienced sexual abuse, trauma is
not an overstatement or an exaggeration. They've experienced trauma. And
the way trauma memory works is that you relive
if a trauma memory hasn't been processed throughout the
typical way memory works.
When I think of a good vacation, I kind of like see it from a
distance where I'm like, oh yeah, we were there doing that. And so you kind
of see it as something outside of you. Trauma memory
is different where it actually is like a virtual reality, like
put right over your memory where you're reliving the
moment. And so knowing, just being trauma informed
the person is not being dramatic, they're not trying to get attention.
The speed with which you want them to be healed is not
happening at the speed that you would like. This is a
long suffering ministry. God wired them for their
brain to actually do this for their own survival. It's actually a gift
that we can kind of keep memories at arm's length a little
bit. So I'm not saying the way trauma memory is
not a gift from God. I'm saying that the fact that humans are so
resilient that their brain responds and their body
responds in a certain way to kind of place the
trauma is amazing. Let's go with some of the stuff
that God has wired us in and let's be patient
and let's realize that
darkness doesn't have the last word. But the effects of darkness can be
very powerful. Let's keep our eyes wide open. To acknowledge the
continued pain of something isn't to somehow minimize the gospel.
It's actually to say no because the words of eternal
life are real.
Jesus punches holes in the darkness, but the darkness goes away and does
not win eventually. So right now what do we do until then?
We wait. And we wait and hope. And in the Bible, hope
isn't something that is a wish for outcome that might
happen. In the Bible, hope is secure. It's certain
because of the resurrection. The resurrection means
all darkness goes away, all wounds are
healed. And there is hope 100% because
the tomb is empty. So because of that we can wait because we
know the outcome.
Amen. Amen. Do you want to wrap up with. Our very final
yeah. Justin, first of all, just thank you so much for your time,
for your wisdom. We're really grateful and you've served our
church family really well in this. Whenever we do
these podcasts, we always like to end with a particular question just to kind
of get to know our guests in a different dimension. And that is just to
ask you, you've had an amazing career of
writing and speaking and pastoring and all this, but if you could just live another
life and do something else for a career, what
would you do? I always say I'd love to be a national park ranger, grew
up as a Boy Scout. I just would love to spend all my time in
the outdoors. But if Justin Holcomb could do something else with his life, what
would he do? Well, I'd be a financial planner.
There's something about financial planning that I just enjoy. It's like the
planning because I'm going to go off on a whole nother
tangent, but if you can set people up early
in their life with saving and getting a plan, and
it's not difficult. And I like helping
people think through that because it's a gift of freedom.
When people have more financial freedom, they can actually make
kingdom decisions and not got to pay off seminary or pay off
school debt questions. And I've
realized I like it because there's a few professions
where you can just kind of dive into people's lives. And so being a pastor
is one of them. Financial planning is the other one. Apparently,
people don't ever. And so I kind of like the
vulnerability, but I like the vulnerability because people usually are so
intimidated. They're like, what am I ever going to do? Am I ever going to
retire? And, like, act, this is easy, guys. Just do this, this, this, and kind
of demystify. I had someone demystify it for me decades
ago, and I remember that feeling of having
this impossible thing of finances demystified and
realizing, oh, wow, and I enjoyed the freedom. So I love working
with people to be like, okay, you can set up your HSA like this, and
you can do the Roth like this and this. And I'm not doing any magic.
It's just what I've learned. So you can already tell I get to a different
gear. Do you already do this as a side
hustle? I don't charge for it, but I love
talking about it. I actually have some clergy, so I'm a bishop. So actually
there's numerous clergy in the diocese where I serve. And we get together and we'll
go out, and I'll be like, okay, so the HSA plan
works like this, and you can do this. And then if you do your 529
for your kids. And then you got to make sure you pay yourself first because
take care of yourself. Don't give all your money to the college thing because then
you won't have anything for your own retirement. So working on a
priority plan. So I do do this unofficially, but
I'll be bringing some financial planners into our diocese
so they can serve the clergy like that. And then
my side hustle when I'm a financial planner is that I would be a fishing
guide. I would get my own little skiff,
take people out, and have them pay me to ride in my boat
to go fishing with me. That sounds awesome. There
you go. Yeah, that's an OD. You got to financial planning first.
They have the margin to hire you to do that. So that's how those two
things work together. I didn't put those together, but that's actually a really good
plan. There it is. That's an awesome answer. Thank
you again so much for taking the time to be with us. And, yeah,
if you're listening, you'll find all the links to the resources that we've mentioned here
and there's a ton of resources that got mentioned, and so we'll compile
all of those in the show notes. And thank you, if you've been listening,
for joining us on this really, really important episode of the Form Life podcast. Thanks
again, Justin. Thank you, guys.
Wow, Paul, that was an incredible conversation with
Justin, and I'm just so grateful for his work and the work that he and
Lindsay have done in this area. And I'm also thrilled that we get to be
joined by Liz Nelson today to continue this conversation.
Yeah, that's right. And I, too, am so grateful
that Justin gave us the time and that Liz has given us the time for
us to gather again here. And if you've been listening to the Form Life podcast
for a while, then you'll recognize Liz. She's basically a regular contributor
at this point. She's been on several down. No, not at all.
We keep asking her back because it's a delight to be with her and to
get to chat about important topics. She's been on a couple of other episodes related
to mental health and spiritual formation. And then her and I
and a dear sister from our Leewood campus got together
for a fascinating conversation about sleep and the role that it plays in
both mental health and spiritual formation. Well,
yeah, Liz, you're becoming a regular, which is great. And you are a licensed clinical
professional counselor, and so you have a counseling
practice that you are regularly walking with people through all kinds of things, but
even people who are walking through the very kinds of things that we're
talking about in this story. And so as
we had this conversation with Justin, we also wanted to have
some time just debriefing that conversation with you, helping us think
about what does this mean for us at Christ community, for our particular
church context. And so we're just really grateful that you made the time to be
with us. Thank you. It's great to be with you guys. It is. I appreciate
your emphasis on this. I do. Yeah, it's an important
conversation. And so to have the follow up here and really wanted to just start
by asking, liz, what are you seeing in your vocational
world related to all this? So from a professional mental health
perspective, what can you share or add to what Justin
brought? He's coming from the conversation of a pastor and a professor and an
author that studied and read widely and has been in pastoral
counseling situations. But as a mental health professional, what are you seeing?
Yeah, well, I really agree with
the statistics he gave, as well as everything else he said,
but one in four women, one in
five kids, one in six men?
Yeah. I would say that is a very
clear, good understanding
of how prevalent this is,
sadly. And so we are encountering people
in our pews, our chairs,
regularly who have been traumatized, and he
used really good definitions for being a
victim, the offender, the survivor. And
I would prefer to use trauma because trauma is a little bit
broader. But sexual trauma,
it can be any unwanted touch. And so
that maybe broadens it a little bit more. But
yeah, in practice it's not
unusual to have someone 50,
60 in
my space saying these things are showing up
in my life. And the variety of presentations
kind of brings to mind maybe we look
in your past, maybe we see if there's something that has
been triggered or is continuing to show up
and narrows the trauma, narrows a person's
world. Our brains naturally
scan for danger. It's just a great instinct that God
created within us. But with trauma
and alone in trauma too, especially,
we scan for danger and we find it where it doesn't exist. And so that
narrows our world. Places they won't go,
people they can't be comfortable around. Even though it's not
the offender, it is still a
situation that feels has a glimpse of
what has happened in their lives. And so trauma narrows
a person's world quickly because we tend to generalize
and trauma will do that too, create
signals of danger in places it really
doesn't exist. And so that's what we want to as a counselor,
we want people to experience the beauty and fullness in
relationships with God, with others and in God's creation.
But trauma will short circuit that.
Yeah. And so when we were even talking a little bit earlier,
Liz, along this idea of trauma
narrowing someone's world, you mentioned this
idea that even if someone maybe hasn't
experienced, like, a textbook example of sexual
abuse, this broader idea of trauma or even just a break in
trust with some of those people typically who are
closest to you can even kind of maybe present
in some of the similar kinds of ways. And so I wonder if you just
even talk a little bit about this, but I thought I could trust you. And
the dynamic that unfolds, whether that's with betrayal
or maybe it is sexual abuse or sexual violence, but
what does that do to someone? How do we navigate that?
Yeah, that's the recovery from a broken trust,
a betrayal, a trauma. That's a lifelong
journey because, yes, Jesus
heals and he uses us in that process,
but it's a lifelong journey.
We tend to guard our hearts, people who have
been betrayed or
traumatized in that small T, big t,
it's life altering. Even if we don't identify it as so, it is
life altering. And it shows up when we relate with others. It shows
up intracyclic. So the interior
part, fear, anger,
grief, despair, there are
ways that we experience this that we have a hard time pointing
to. Why does that exist within me?
Why do I respond? Why do I overreact what's beneath
the surface there? And sometimes it's
grief and trauma kind of lock arms
and people can grieve their whole lives over
things that they never realized have impacted
them in that way. And yet grief shows
up in various places throughout their
lives and they just like, why does this keep
surfacing? And a lot of that is the
betrayal, the trauma, the
aloneness actually is what
keeps it surfacing in different ways,
presenting in different ways. Yeah. I wonder, Liz, if we could even just think
through a bit of a hypothetical. And again, these
are stories that exist, but I don't have a particular
person in mind here, but let's just say someone in fact, I think Justin
mentioned this, that maybe women between the ages
of 16 and 21,
that isn't a particularly vulnerable place. So let's say we have someone
who's 17 year old woman who
is in the context of a date rape kind
of situation, she hasn't told anyone
about this. And you're kind of saying this kind of show up over the course
of someone's life. Just one of the things and I know each person's story and
ways that they deal with that is unique. But just from a kind of a
general counseling, what might that look like in that person's life? You're saying, oh, the
grief and trauma, lock arms or there's these places where
maybe that person doesn't want to go, or just
maybe take that kind of a situation. And what kinds of
things might that person experience? What might that look like? And then how
is you as a counselor maybe, would you begin to work? And again, I know
we're talking about. A hypothetical, but just hypothetical,
but that's a real case for me. Yeah.
And
at that age,
you're trying to kind of distance yourself, begin to
manage yourself outside of your parents care. I mean, it's
just that transition age. And so
not everyone feels comfortable taking that to their parents.
They want to be trusted by their parents. They want to move through
life getting more and more
autonomy from their parents. It's healthy.
But at the same time, our prefrontal cortex, our
brain, our judgments and our logic reason isn't even
fully developed until we're 20 to 24.
We are so vulnerable in that age. That is
the age of onset of many diagnoses
for mental health. That is a very vulnerable time for the
brain and the psyche.
How that might look for someone who has been
traumatized sexually.
Sleep. They're not sleep impaired sleep. They're
never going to feel rested.
And if they are awake, it could be that the
depression, grief, trauma shows up in even more
fatigue during the day, inability to
focus, retain, but at the
same time, possibly amnesia because our
body wants to protect us.
God has designed it to protect us. And
when you say amnesia, amnesia about the trauma moment
itself or even more broadly outside of that.
Yeah, even more broadly. Wow, okay. Yeah.
So it might be helpful to know how God
has designed us. So we used to
think our psychonophore says, right, that it's fight or
flight. And we now know through interpersonal
neurobiology, there's reach, there's reach first until
it doesn't work. So if there is trauma
taking place or neglect, which
can be a form. Of trauma yeah, right. Well, and that's a
great point, too, when there's
trauma, let's say this is our psyche.
There's going to be a spike in our cortisol
adrenaline. I mean, there's going to be a spike
with someone to process it with. Trauma
can drop back down. We can reach a level of
well being that we have experienced before,
not trauma, experienced alone. And staying
alone can remain heightened. Our alarm
systems remain heightened until it's
processed. And people don't realize that the
impairment that is experienced from
trauma really can fade. We
can turn the volume down on the grief and the anxiety, all the presentations
of it, but
unprocessed, that spike can stay high, and it
might dip for a while, but it can really
elevate quickly. And those are triggers, of course.
Yeah. So back to our responses. We
reach first. Safety if reach
means for a person. If that safety is
not there, then fight or flight shows up.
But our bodies, we're not making these choices. Our
bodies are making these choices right now. Our bodies in
a threatened state may fight
or flight, but if our bodies
in its response, our human survival instinct
says, feign, play possum,
freeze. That's not our choice. That is
our body saying, this is the only way you're going to survive. And
that's why then people will say, well, why didn't you
fight? Why didn't you run? Why didn't you reach for your phone? All those
questions are so retraumatizing.
And so that's where our bodies
serve us well, because they are created by
God to protect us. And that's where amnesia shows up,
too, is if there is a memory that is
we can't tolerate our survival, cannot
tolerate, then our body shuts it
out. And yet we have the scars in
our body, right. We're bearing it in ways.
Right? And so that's right. That's where
someone who specializes in trauma is ideal
to
work with someone who specializes in trauma. The beauty of
their special training is that they teach
first how to calm
and stay present in
the
processing of that trauma. So they equip
the individual first with tools that they
will use for a lifetime. When triggers show up, they give
them those tools first so that it can
be processed in a way where they're not traumatized.
Again, tools to calm, tools to focus,
tools to just stay present and
heal instead of have this continue
to create and
impair their lives. So that's the beauty of trauma
work today, is they know how to do that. And so,
absolutely, if someone's experiencing trauma,
you want to seek out that specialist. Yeah. I
was really impacted when Justin shared that statistic
about the vulnerability of particularly females and that age
demographic. Before coming back to serve in my
role at the Shawnee campus, I spent three years working
as the chaplain on a college campus and
anecdotally the statistic
he was sharing bared out in my office
and everything you're bringing. Liz I'm seeing
all the connections in so many
stories with not just female students, but male students
as well. And now even having the language of like,
oh, man, those those people that trusted
me with that part of their story. In that moment, there was a reach
dynamic that was happening there.
I took a couple counseling classes in seminary. I know
you did too, Bill. And our
listeners may have or may not have
if someone reaches to us, what are some of the things we can
be doing? I hope in those moments I responded, well. I mean, this
trust dynamic, it's broken. But here's a moment
they're maybe trying to ReTrust or rebuild back towards that or reach.
What are some things to keep in mind there? Or how can we does
that question make sense? Yeah,
it's amazing moment. Once someone reaches the
connection there for you guys who've had
some training, some exposure to this, you may be
able to personally tolerate some of the pain and the
suffering and the agony that someone shares with you.
Others may not. And in that moment, we've
learned don't leave the room. But it is
okay as a pastor or a
congregant to say, I would never leave the room on
you, but we're going to bring someone else into the room with us. That's
great language. That's where you can be with them as they
even just sit down to send an email off to a
counselor because we don't want to leave the room. But at the
same time, there's a thing called secondary trauma. I mean,
we can experience what they are sharing in a
way that just begins to elicit alarm
and panic in our own well being because it's not
something we've encountered before. And that panic can show
up and be really distressing.
But also the other person could be retraumatizing. I mean, they could
be sharing in a way without the tools right.
That keep them present
and prevents the retraumatizing. Without those
tools, they can be retraumatizing themselves in
the sharing of
their sexual trauma. And so that's where
no, we don't leave the room. Oh, my goodness. No. But we can
bring someone else into the room. And that can be a really big
step. Really hard, fearful. I'm thinking of
one person whose parents didn't believe them. I had that
story. What did you do? I brought this on was kind of the
mentality. And so
there's a lot of undoing
where that trust was shattered, even with the people that weren't
even involved. But the trust is shattered. And also who
your primary reach would be to right. Your
parents. Yeah, that's right. Thankfully, her
campus pastor believed her and. They were able
to. And the beauty of ending to that story is that
she decided to press charges and the offender was
found guilty and the
court also gave her two years of
counseling at their expense. Wow.
There are good endings. It doesn't mean that anything that
happened isn't the worst thing you could imagine.
But, yeah, I really appreciate you
naming Liz, because this reality of secondary trauma
for someone receiving this and naming that, what I hear
you saying is that the need to bring someone else into the room
doesn't make you weak.
Because I think sometimes, especially those in the helping professions, we
want to be enough for those people. And whether you're
listening to this and you're in a helping profession or you're just a
friend, but you want to be able to help this person and
feeling overwhelmed, I think you can feel like, I'm too weak, I
can't handle this. But none of us were meant to do this alone.
And to bring someone else into the room, especially someone who has training
for that, is so important. And yeah, it's really great
language about, I'm not going to leave you. Right. But
let's bring some other people in to this who can help us here.
I think another thing that struck me, even when you said why we don't
want to believe, justin mentioned that
there's part of us, and maybe it's particularly true
in America in this moment, but we don't want to believe
that the world is as dark a place as it is. And so there's part
of us that wants to say, like, that can't have. Happened, that type of evil.
And so there's moments where
we don't want to believe that these things happen and so we don't want to
believe someone's story when they share it. We've
also talked about the difficulty of
victims, survivors, bringing the story forward because sometimes the
implications for their own life if they do.
And just even thinking of the example of Larry
Nasser and USA Gymnastics, maybe just talk a little bit
about that and some of the difficulty that those women faced in
bringing their story and reporting what had happened to them. Yeah,
so the most trusted people in their lives,
nasser, Dr. Nasser, he was a doctor. He was
the best in his field or he wouldn't have been training with the USA
Gymnastics team, right? So he was the best
and the most trusted. And doctors are those
one people who we say to the kids, this is the person right, who can
see these parts of your body. When you're doing that talk with your kids, it's
like, well, sometimes the doctor will need to see you or
touch you in these ways to make sure you're healthy. So you put that person
in an incredible place of trust. And we all
have coaches and other people in our lives,
people close to us that we trust. And so he would be that person
that is key to their future, to their well
being, to everything. They've spent that's their whole life
participating at night, committing to
and so hundreds of victims there
and unwilling because their futures were at
risk. And so
that's a story. That right.
Who can believe that that could have happened to so
many again, then these would have been probably
ages eight through 20, mainly
those years. And to be
continually repeatedly offended that way,
traumatized. And so yeah, that's a really hard one.
Her book. So the individual
den Hollander, I hope I'm getting her last name, what is a Girl
Worth? This is a book that for
individuals who cannot picture something
that unbelievable actually
happening. Oh my goodness, yes. This is a book
for those who are in positions of leadership,
who can be engaged in ways that
monitor, prevent,
are well aware of systems that
could easily have this happen in
as well as for people who have suffered. How did they find their
voice? How did they learn to trust each other, learn to
trust others? And then also the
courage it took and the sacrifice it took on the behalf
of these young ladies to come forward.
But the courage, the bravery that she
really if you've heard her
speak, she's not afraid. She
is like the most powerful voice.
She's so encouraging and strengthening. She's
a powerful, powerful I mean, God has and she loves God dearly.
And yet that question, how did this happen? Right? Why did this
happen? What on earth? Where was God? Okay,
in this book, she will bring to light
a lot of those
heartfelt, life changing, altering
moments that God
showed up in ways that we can't
imagine, but she truly experienced.
Well, Liz, you brought us a document and we're
going to link that in the show notes. Actually, if you're listening right now, you
can actually go to the show notes and click on that or watching will be
in the YouTube notes as well. Could you just walk us through a little bit
of this reality, trust and brokenness? Because we're talking about that. And
again, this is a dynamic that exists in people's lives
for lots of reasons. Yes, maybe around sexual trauma, sexual violence,
but not restricted, but not restricted to that. And there's lots of anytime you're in
a relationship with someone that you care about deeply, there's an opportunity for
trust to be broken. We live in a broken world and we're
all sinners. And so there's moments when we
hurt one another. And so I think this would just be a really practical thing
for all of us. So walk us through this a little bit, Liz. Oh, you
bet. So it's just meant to be a
guideline maybe. Trust
in brokenness. For our community of
faith, trust, it is essential. We
can't have a community of faith without trust.
There are some ways that we so our defenses go
up. We all have defenses that
work for us. And our defenses go up when someone
is sharing something that has some
vulnerability to it and some sharing that
is deeply felt.
Our heart behind that as a listener is
to we want them to feel felt. That's Dan
Siegel so when someone is sharing and you realize
this is of great importance, the need for
confidentiality, go ahead and assure them, this is something
I want to share with you. I want to understand, help me understand more
fully. But at the same time we want to undo the
aloneness. So they need to feel felt like you are getting them where they're
at. So that's that
feeling felt. But there's also undoing the
aloneness. And that
comes with listening and
having a few of our own defenses,
recognizing how we defend our own hearts. Like some of us want
to jump to our own stories or
minimize what they're saying. Like, oh yeah,
that's something I've heard a lot about that's
going to quiet I'm pretty quick. But we have our own defenses just to know
ourselves better and realize that we're human too.
And we will jump out of that
moment of authenticity and vulnerability out of our own
distress when it starts to show up, what do we do
that so some of that is just knowing ourselves.
But I wrote a few things here.
We have to have trust in our faith for each other.
Trust is so what creates trust? Well, it's our own
vulnerability, sharing places that
are true and transparent and
authentic. It's our way
to be loved more deeply. Like if we're holding everything
in, we actually are withholding
the caregiving love that others can give us. And so that
authenticity and the beauty of
trust is a way of
transformation. We use that word a lot, but we
were wired to trust. We actually were wired to wired
to reach until it didn't work. Right. So then
we need to build it back up. I put the example
of a newborn in here and that's that startle response, the first reach
and the oxytocin, the hormone that well being
hormone of being held and
knowing that you're safe and you're
seen and you're secure and all of that is
experienced and that hormone replaces then
those other hormones that shoot up in distress.
The cortisol adrenaline dinorphine,
all those other ones that show up when we
are being known more fully, oxytocin is showing
up. That's so key that we see it
in newborns first, but we'd never move beyond
that, right? I mean, isn't that the thing? And we want to think that we
do and we don't have that same startle response as a newborn,
but we're all still reaching and those
same dynamics are still at play. Yes, and
it's Kurt Thompson that kind of puts that into a beautiful
phrase. We are looking for those who are looking for
us. Yes, absolutely.
It's good to kind of in a really
simplified way understand that if someone is talking about the
past, it's probably grief. If someone is talking
about the future, it's anxiety. I mean, just a kind of big
cat, big sweep there. But
it helps us begin to
realize what's unfolding in this moment.
Trust also not just vulnerability. Trust
requires safety. Trust is earned.
We reach and throughout life that reaching
can be
betrayed. It can be, it can fade. Or maybe it didn't ever
really exist. And so trust is
earned. I put micro steps.
We are healing agents.
We bring hope. But
when people keep us at a distance, at an arm's
length, you feel like there's not a lot of
given. Flow easily in conversation.
It's probably a trust issue and it's going to take time.
It's just going to take small steps of
faithfulness on our part. To small steps. Be reliable.
Hold the confidence well.
Ask questions and be prepared
for long explanations where you
don't try to fix their feelings. You don't try to give advice. You don't
recommend a book. You don't share your favorite scripture.
Let them speak. Let them listen. Listen.
I think I wrote that right,
exactly. Because we're trying to undo the aloneness there and
they're asking, do you really feel what I'm feeling? Even
though they're not mindful of that.
That's what they're asking. And then also do you
care? The mistakes are
mistakes we can make because it's our own anxiety that
starts to show up when people are sharing
transparently. Our own anxiety can show up. And
so the silver lining okay, we just need to
remove this from our way of engaging people in
general. Well, at least okay,
that's minimizing.
That's just kind of jumping ship.
Yeah. Instead I wrote something. I'm
sorry you experienced this, this wasn't your fault. Help me understand
more. Yeah. Just even as we're talking about that, those two
different things like I feel in my own body a difference in the posture of,
well, at least just kind of tightens me up versus I'm
so sorry that happened to you.
Sometimes people can't find the words.
It's okay if a person is sharing
something and it just seems like, wow,
that's life changing.
It's okay to say what you just said.
I feel the sadness, I feel the hurt.
I just want to weep.
I'm feeling that same kind of tremor of fear that you must have
experienced. It is okay to respond
with your authentic
response. When we
listen, we active listening too. We're just not jumping
in and saying, oh yeah, you know, that happened to me.
Yeah, that'll end the conversation pretty
quickly. But you're right. Sharing that bill.
What's going on for us is actually very
healing. Yeah. Refrain
from sharing your own story of something worse. Yeah. We've got this thing in us
that wants to top the
experience and it's
just another way of us kind of protecting ourselves from
entering into their journey. Kind of bring up ours as
fast as we can or go global. Oh, yeah,
this happens a lot, doesn't it? It's like, oh, ouch.
Again. Say something more like, you've got my full
attention. As much as you want to share,
I want to be there with you. I want to be in this journey. I
want to understand
another don't try to fix their thinking or
behavior. You could change that by or have
you ever thought about I mean, those are when a person
is engaging in a way that is
very vulnerable. We're not there to fix.
Yeah. That process
is happening just by listening.
Wow. So the listening actually is doing the healing work. The thing that you want
to jump in and give advice or whatever, it's like actually, just by listening, you're
doing the most helpful, most healing thing.
I may have heard this from you, Liz, but as you're talking about all these
things, like a little kind of phrase or maximum comes to mind. And that
is for when someone's sharing their story, avoid me
too. Or here's what you should do. And saying, oh,
me too, I've been through something like that. Or oh, here's what you should
do. And I always have that in my mind when I'm listening to someone's story.
Because we do we want to go to both those kinds of places of, oh,
I can relate to that. Here's my story, like you said.
Or oh, here's what you should do. You should go listen to this podcast we're
recording. You should read this book or whatever.
We want to rescue any intentions. We want to
alleviate the hurt, the pain, the fear.
So it comes from a good place, but we oftentimes want to rescue when in
fact, the beauty of continuing to
listen and to draw them out their own
processing is healing. The listening is the
healing, the presence. Can I say that your presence is
the healing agent there. And so you don't
have to otherwise we put pressure on ourselves. What do I say? How do I
say your presence is the healing
agent? Yeah. It's so powerful. Before
sharing your favorite verse, it is okay to
say, how are you struggling with God in this?
It's okay to I don't want to leave God out of it.
But it's okay to ask them, how is God showing up
for you? How are you struggling with God?
Where is God in this picture? It's okay to ask
that. We can ask clarifying questions. Oh, for sure. Because
that's going to give us even a more because we're holistic beings
here. And so it's going to give us insight too, into
where the pain or fear or doubt or
hopelessness is
impacting them. Yeah.
I wrote on here. Okay, so those are the things to if you're going to
show empathy, here's what not to do. So what do we do?
Being a part of life as they heal from recent
or distant past, I mentioned I will
have individuals who are older than me
who are just now sharing their story for the
first time. And the
past has there's a lot there.
So don't be surprised if someone's
vulnerability reaches back
to when they were ten and twelve or younger
and you're hearing it for the first time because they trust
you because it's showing up again somehow. Maybe they've
got a grandchild that age and now all the triggers are going
off. So
for your interaction with them, pray honest
prayers, don't edit.
Enter into their story as fully as you
can. And
I would say that for the individual as well. For them, pray honest
prayers. God can handle that.
We don't have to edit for that person
too. And for you as you journey with them. Journal
the insight in journaling the healing and journaling. I think
that's demonstrated by David in the Psalms.
Yes, they're his poetry, but I think they're his journal too.
Have a daily date with nature.
When Jesus said do not be anxious,
he followed up with look at the lilies of the field, look at the birds
of the air when he gives commissions, look at the wheat
fields. I mean he continually uses nature
to bring about to
strengthen and fortify and give insight and vision and
hope. And his presence can
be felt there as well. So have a daily we all need to
do that. Can I just say we all need to do that. Did you know,
I may have mentioned this before, CS. Lewis walked
2 hours every day. Yeah, I find that
incredible. How did he get everything done that he got done because he
walked 2 hours a day? You
mentioning Jesus here and we're getting to place where we probably need to wrap some
conversation for today. And there's so much and this handout is going to be on
you can walk through some more of these steps. But you mentioning Jesus reminded
me of a conversation we had as we were preparing for this
conversation and about one of his disciples, Mary
Magdalene, one of these women who followed him. And I just wonder as
we wrap up our time together, just share a little bit of Mary's story
and how it relates to this. I would just love to
wrap our time with that. Thank you. Yes, me too.
Well, we don't know everything about Mary Magdalene. We're not sure
what all the trauma was, but we know that from other
people in scripture that
being freed from demon possession. Okay,
that left scars everywhere. Jesus showed up with scars,
right. We know the scars didn't
disappear, but we see her following
Jesus as with the disciples and caring for them.
It does say she cared for their needs. Yes. We see
her following him to the cross where others did not. We know
she followed where the tomb was
and then we know that she got to be the heralder of the best news
ever. Heard, right. That's right. You know, I have seen
him. And then she
wasn't believed. Yeah. And so
the well, I guess Peter and John
bolted.
But there's a phrase in
John, I think it's John 20 they really didn't know what to do with
her. And probably
I'm just guessing, but everyone was traumatized at that point.
And oh, Mary's suffering again.
Oh, boy. Maybe hallucinations,
maybe hearing and experiencing
what she needs versus what's really happening. And
I just want to say what an amazing person to stay with
it and say, I saw him. We talked,
he called me by name. I touched
him. I gripped him. Yes.
And how beautiful of Jesus to
let her amen. Experience him so fully. That's right. Well,
even her grabbing onto his feet, she reached, right. That was
her moment of reaching. Yes. Oh, yes.
She sure did. And so for all the people who've been
traumatized and have been victims and
recovery is lifelong, praise God for
eternity. I don't know what the scars will look like, but we know
Jesus embodied them. But
how amazing that from eternity past, Jesus picked
her, that she would be the person
probably the person with the most
visible wounds following him would be the person
that first experienced his
extraordinary presence as a
resurrected Christ. Yeah, thanks for bringing that up. Yeah,
well, and thank you, Liz, for taking the time to be with us. We'll
have links in the show notes for the documents and
some of the. Other resources we mentioned, including on the first
segment when we gathered for the conversation with Justin. And
I think I hope we said then, and I'll certainly say it again now, that
if you're listening to this. Watching this, and this is part of your story
again, whether recently or it's. Actively happening now or it's in the
distant past, we as a church, as leaders in the church,
we want to be safe. People that trusted, people that you could
reach to. So just one more final encouragement there. But
again, Liz, thank you so much. And thanks, everybody, for listening and watching. Perform
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